Potassium citrate (also accepted as
tripotassium citrate) is a potassium alkali of citric acerbic with the atomic blueprint
C6H5K3O7. It is a white, hygroscopic apparent powder. It is odorless with a
acrid taste. It contains 38.3% potassium by mass. In the monohydrate anatomy it
is awful hygroscopic and deliquescent.
As a aliment additive, potassium citrate is
acclimated to adapt acidity and is accepted as E amount E332. Medicinally, it
may be acclimated to ascendancy branch stones acquired from either uric acerbic
or cystine.
Potassium citrate is produced by abacus
potassium bicarbonate or potassium carbonate to a band-aid of citric acerbic
until bubbles ceases, clarification the band-aid and abbreviating to
granulation.
Potassium citrate is usually administered
by aperture in adulterate aqueous solution. This is because of its somewhat
abrasive aftereffect on the abdomen lining, and the abeyant for added balmy
bloom hazards.
In the United-States, in states area
non-prescription potassium citrate is legal, the best acceptable
over-the-counter (OTC) dosage for basal potassium is adapted by the FDA to be
no added than 100 mg (approximately 3% of the circadian allowance).Pure
potassium citrate contains 38.28% potassium.
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